This is sometimes called Anticipatory Care Planning, or ACP.
When you, a family member, or someone you care for is affected by incurable cancer, it can help to plan for the future.
What is important to you?
Many people wish to plan ahead, even although the future may be uncertain. It is often helpful to think about what is important to you and talk about this with the people close to you.
Thinking about your answers to the following questions can help when you talk with healthcare professionals about your care:
- What do you know about your illness?
- What really matters to you when you think about your health?
- What matters to you the most when thinking about your future?
If you feel you don't know enough about your illness or how things might change with time, talk to a professional. They can help. It is almost impossible to predict exactly how you will change with time. However, some features of advancing cancer are very common. Most people find it helpful to talk through these. Usually, the more people understand, the more able they are to think and plan ahead.
Some people find it reassuring to make plans and know they have sorted things out for the future. Examples of this is include:
- putting your affairs in order.
- considering life insurance.
- looking into pension policies you may have.
- thinking about a will.
- your funeral plans.
Power of Attorney (POA)
You may want to consider appointing a Power of Attorney (POA). This means choosing a person to make decisions for you if you are no longer able. This can be emotional, but talking about your wishes can make it easier for your family or loved ones. You will all know how and where you would like to be cared for at the end of your life. We know that people who can plan ahead are more likely to have the care they want when they become less well. For many people, this involves spending less time in hospital and more time at home.
Home is where most people with advanced illness spend most of their time. It is also where most people would choose to be. As time goes on, people's needs change. To be comfortable at home, they may need to accept help. This may be in the form of equipment, or carers coming into your home. Nurses, doctors, and others may also visit you at home. They can help manage your symptoms or provide wider support.
Care homes
Sometimes being at home becomes too difficult. An admission to a care home, hospital, or hospice is needed. This may or may not be a permanent move. Often it may be for a period of assessment. It is helpful to think about whether you would be open to this. Consider your options with your team, in case your situation changes. There is always some uncertainty about how you and your needs will change. It can be helpful to keep an open mind about what your care might need to look like in the future.
Consider what brings you pleasure in life, in addition to your health needs. Most people can maintain a reasonable quality of life as their cancer advances. However, life might look and feel very different than before.
Please remember that you are not alone. You and your family and carers are entitled to feel informed, cared for, and supported.