Diabetes is a serious condition where the pancreas cannot make insulin or the insulin it makes does not work properly. We all need insulin as it helps take the glucose from our blood into our body’s cells. We then use this glucose for energy. Without insulin the blood glucose (sugar) levels in the body keep rising and becomes too high.
There are two main types of diabetes: Type 1 and Type 2. In Scotland nearly 11% of diabetes cases are Type 1 and nearly 88% are Type 2 diabetes.